John Major and Roald Dahl

Britain since 1945

Margaret Thatcher, a grocer's daughter from Grantham who had trained as a chemist and a lawyer, became a cabinet minister in 1970, holding the post of Secretary of State for Education and Science. Then, in 1975, the Conservatives chose her as their Leader, which made her Leader of the Opposition. Later, John Major was Prime Minister after her, and he played a part in setting up the Northern Ireland peace process.

Roald Dahl is known above all for his children's books, though he wrote for adults as well, and Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is among the most famous of them. Born in Wales to Norwegian parents, Dahl served in the Royal Air Force in the Second World War, and several of his books were turned into films.

What to remember

Who did what
Helped establish the Northern Ireland peace processJohn Major

Prime Minister after Margaret Thatcher.

Writers and works
Charlie and the Chocolate FactoryRoald Dahl

One of his best-known children's books, with George's Marvellous Medicine.

Known for
Roald Dahlhis children's books, though he also wrote for adults

Born in Wales to Norwegian parents; he served in the Royal Air Force in the Second World War.

Key dates
Margaret Thatcher becoming a cabinet minister as the Secretary of State for Education and Science1970
Margaret Thatcher first being elected as Leader of the Conservative Party1975

Everything in Britain since 1945or the whole course, from the beginning